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Probaway – Life Hacks

~ Many helpful hints on living your life more successfully.

Search results for: camouflage

December 2013 – Probaway.wordpress.com – web posts

12 Saturday Jul 2014

Posted by probaway in Probaway Monthly List

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Probaway Monthly List December 2013

Here are the posts published in December 2013 on probaway.wordpress.com:

  1. Camouflage in the forest

  2. A perfect example of discovering an unknown unknown

  3. Failures of camouflage – Symmetry

  4. Failure to see unknown unknowns – voluntary blindness

  5. Cuttlefish and the search for unknown unknowns.

  6. Selection strategies for creating various camouflages.

  7. Eveish selection’s genetic foundations.

  8. Comments on TIME’s Person of the Year 100 list

  9. How your forethought can avoid a disaster.

  10. New tools for seeing through camouflage.

  11. TIME Person of the Year 2013 is Pope Francis

  12. Life at the speed of light by J. Craig Venter – review

  13. A Brief History of Thought – Luc Ferry – review

  14. Defeating the camouflage of non-moving animals.

  15. Progress into the unknown unknowns.

  16. Approaching unknown unknowns from the “mess”.

  17. Jungle Bugs – by Bruce Purser – review – Unknowns

  18. Metaphors as a tool for exploring into the unknown unknowns.

  19. Synonyms as a tool for searching for unknown unknowns

  20. A theory of DNA life based on food energy versus risk balance.

  21. The Omega Point, Technological Singularity and Fooday.

  22. Do humans have evolutionary advantages over insects?

  23. Sex on Six Legs by Marlene Zuk – review

  24. What’s wrong with faith?

  25. The Art of War by Sun Tzu – 11 – Revisited in 2013 by Charles Scamahorn

  26. Google’s Map To Global Domination – review

  27. What’s wrong with hope?

  28. What’s wrong with charity?

  29. New names for the non-visible wavelengths of light.

  30. Surround your unknowns with known facts.

  31. It appears I’ve gone tits up, but I ain’t dead yet.

November 2013 – Probaway.wordpress.com – web posts

11 Friday Jul 2014

Posted by probaway in Probaway Monthly List

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Probaway Monthly List November 2013

Here are the posts published in November 2013 on probaway.wordpress.com:

  1. Alfred Thayer Mahan – Philosophers Squared Off In Quotations

  2. Philosophers Squared Off In Quotations – Chronological Index of Philosophers

  3. When does a strategy of overshoot work better?

  4. Forced-air home heating is noisy, cold and drafty

  5. How to discover unknown things and new worlds.

  6. Starting the search for Probaway Person of the year 2013?

  7. A journey into the unknown unknowns.

  8. Explorations into the theory of camouflage.

  9. The Inner Citadel by Pierre Hadot – Book review

  10. The Evolution of Cooperation – Book review

  11. Our sick Ponderosa pine tree comes down

  12. Camouflage – The methods of visual hiding

  13. How to see through camouflage

  14. Seeing through camouflage into the unknown unknowns.

  15. What might an unknown unknown look like?

  16. What unknown unknowns should we avoid?

  17. What’s in a name like the Higgs Boson?

  18. How accurate must information be before we act on it?

  19. Seeing through data, information, and facts to right actions.

  20. How to eat chocolate

  21. Seeking steps from the known knowns to the unknown unknowns.

  22. Make the unknown unknowns into new and useful things.

  23. Start looking for the unknown unknowns !

  24. A Thanksgiving tribute to women.

  25. The Art of War by Sun Tzu – 10 – Revisited in 2013 by Charles Scamahorn

  26. Seeking the unknown unknowns behind veils.

  27. The Closing of the Western Mind by Freeman – Book review

  28. Seeking the unknown unknowns behind walls.

  29. Seeking the unknown unknowns – expanding the search

  30. The search for unknown unknowns will have its greatest feast in humans.

Condensed thoughts semiannual compilation from Probaway’s 2014 blog

30 Monday Jun 2014

Posted by probaway in Condensed thoughts, Epigrams

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Condensed thoughts, Condensed thoughts 2014

Condensed thoughts from Probaway January through June 2014

Condensed thoughts Probaway January 2014

1 January 2014 – Jennifer Doudna and her team have created the ability to insert stretches of DNA exactly where they want them to go in a living chromosome’s DNA.

2 January 2014 – We lived and lived and nothing happened, and that’s as it was and should be.

3 January 2014 – The real interest is in finding new ways for humans to live more abundantly, and not so much for exploiting humans striving for personal superiority.

4 January 2014 – When you have eaten exactly enough for perfect health, place one jellybean in your mouth and slowly savor it.

5 January 2014 – “We lived and lived and nothing happened.”

6 January 2014 – Accept that some unknowns will remain unknown and participate fully in what you do know.

7 January 2014 – Topics worthy of discussion are those where verifiable truth can have some positive progress.

8 January 2014 – You are conscious of your life and you can choose to use it wisely.

9 January 2014 – These scientists are among the human heroes peeling away the obscurity and revealing the knowables within the previously unknown.

10 January 2014 – When the benefit of contact is humanity’s survival, the effort to make contact with UFIB becomes infinitely important.

11 January 2014 – Reclaim your adaptive energy by cleaning out stress-promoting habits.

12 January 2014 – “I resolve to be kinder to people, and to help them achieve their goals!”

13 January 2014 – I don’t want to learn I want to do…To create greater functionality for myself and others.

14 January 2014 – When a man is alone it is him against the whole world, and that is soon acknowledged to be dangerous and untenable.

15 January 2014 – Getting organized is like arranging the furniture, but keeping organized is closer to dieting in that it requires repeated efforts.

16 January 2014 – Buy what you need, not what you can afford.

17 January 2014 – Living is doing, and the function of observing is learning to do more effectively.

18 January 2014 – At the beginning of a meal, have a jelly bean placed on your plate for each ten pounds you hope to lose.

19 January 2014 – To help other people to find their personal goals and do what is necessary to move toward them.

20 January 2014 – Help people by acknowledging their efforts.

21 January 2014 – Everyone will accept who you are if you clearly expose who you are, and some of them will love you as you are.

22 January 2014 – Doing productive things together is the best of family life.

23 January 2014 – Teaching to current controversies generates life-long interest in learning relevant things.

24 January 2014 – Consciously take control of mental consciousness while doing physical exercises that are distracting to the point of pain.

25 January 2014 – War is dangerous! Don’t resort to war except when forced to it by the necessities of the nation.

26 January 2014 – Knowing what will succeed and what will fail, before anyone else does, is the very heart of successful strategy.

27 January 2014 – Is your interpretation of The Golden Rule selfish or expansive?

28 January 2014 – Ngrams from Google is a wonderful tool for observing the change in literary interest of individual words.

29 January 2014 – Without free speech there is not even the possibility of those other rights.

30 January 2014 – Controlling one’s emotions begins by learning to control shame.

31 January 2014 – An index of the Probaway blog site from 2008 – 2013

Condensed thoughts Probaway February 2014

1-12 February 2014, is a list of post titles from — January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December — 2008

13 February 2014 – The real paleo-adaptation of our species is flexibility of our behavior.

14 February 2014 – Swearing is a cry of momentary loss of control, and chronic swearing is symptom of unresolved chronic failures.

15 February 2014 – The path to slavery, “is to believe what you do not comprehend; the reward of this faith is to see what you believe.” 

16 February 2014 – The only good thing to ask of the Universe is for it to continue to behave as it sees fit.

17 February 2014 – People must be fitted to the jobs they will be likely to perform.

18 February 2014 – Some male cuttlefishes’ ability to disguise themselves as females, and thus slip past the jousting bigger male cuttlefish, and secretly mate with the females, was the key selective factor for their camouflage abilities.

19 February 2014 – The outcomes sought for behind the concepts of faith, hope and love can be better attained by confidence, optimism and kindness.

20 February 2014 – Deep Learning will bring tremendous bounty to those who can use it.

21February 2014 – A performer has done a fine job if they have inspired one person in the audience to be more productive.

22 February 2014 – Ignore the impossible and achieve the possible and you will live a life of quiet contentment.

23 February 2014 – Pollyanna type actions will bring about a worsening of the very things they claim to be improving.

24 February 2014 – Collect better support for your argument, and avoid presenting false information as true fact.

25 February 2014 – A Postscript on Accurate Information

26 February 2014 – When you do a kind act you are practicing all the virtues.

27 February 2014 – Get on the euphemism treadmill, or get destroyed. Your choice.

28 February 2014 – You can truly say, “Of all who live, I am the one.”

Condensed thoughts Probaway March 2014

1-12 June 2014 are lists of post titles from 2009 — January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December – 2009.

March 13, 2014 “Light from Many Lamps” exposed wonderful ideas that were there for us all along, but were lost in the mist of the universal library.

March 14, 2014 We have the natural physical DNA wiring to easily learn many general things, like language, social customs, and morality.

March 15, 2014 The Happiness Scale is a measure of personal growth, and a template for future actions.

March 16, 2014 Light from many lamps – Quotes on mature actions – part 1

March 17, 2014 Light from many lamps – Quotes on mature actions – part 2

March 18, 2014 Light from many lamps – Quotes on mature actions – part 3

March 19, 2014 Light from many lamps – Quotes on mature actions – part 4

March 20, 2014 Light from many lamps – Quotes on mature actions – part 5 My rewrites.

March 21, 2014 Everyone has their own ideas, and your kindness is to help them clarify their ideas.

March 22, 2014 “Genius is the capacity of seeing what is not seen by other people.”

March 23, 2014 What can you do? Do that!

March 24, 2014 Especially during times of stress be open, clear and kind.

March 25, 2014 The Tao Teh Ching: Revealed by Lao Tzu – Rendered by Charles Scamahorn – Preface

March 26, 2014 Life is an activity, it is the doing of actions. So do something!

March 27, 2014 Being kind is the sanest thing you can do.

March 27, 2014 I clear the way, that they might live and live more abundantly.

March 29, 2014 Probaway person of the year – 2015 – contender Alan Guth

March 30 2014 Search and rescue upgrade for people lost in wilderness

March 31, 2014 Always carry aspirin in your wallet next to your money.

Condensed thoughts Probaway April 2014

1-12 April is a list of post titles from — January–February–March–April–May–June–July–August–September–October–November–December, — 2010

13 April 2014 Using a two part space-station connected with a cable an artificial gravity can be created and removed without expending any additional energy for the whole interplanetary mission.

14 April 2014  Humans are already nice because that’s what women have consistently chosen for breeding partners.

15 April 2014  Our kind deeds live forever in the form of enhanced human self-interest, which expands to all life’s self-interest, and to intelligence’s self-interest.

16 April 2014  When you have a scientifically defensible position assert it clearly, boldly and with an example. Let your audience cope with seeing the conflict with their previous untestable and unprovable assertions.

17 April 2014  We are in control of our actions of the future, but not of our actions of the instant present. 

18 April 2014  There’s no place like home, there’s no place like home!

19 April 2014  What are predictors of super success in life?

20 April 2014  It would appear that the terror of the machines being in control already exists.

21 April 2014 Although these weeks at the Encampment for Citizenship may not sound like a typical success story, in fact they were the emotional foundation for quite a few more successful actions later in my life.

22 April 2014  Putting a few drops of your own blood into a raw dry-tooth socket may save you some grief.

23 April 2014  There are many pleasant paths for us to explore, but we must choose to explore them.

24 April 2014  In the infinity of the future it would seem inevitable that terrible things will happen. Now in times of calm thought and potential reflection is the time to prepare ourselves for appropriate action.

25 April 2014  This same Tao seems to possess different qualities
When we approach it in different ways.

26 April 2014  Without free speech based on published and enforced law you have no rights at all.

27 April 2014  Writing something down, especially in an indexable form as is now done on a computer, makes it more easily available, and more used and thus more valuable.

28 April 2014  When a machine is intelligent enough to design better intelligent machines an evolutionary process will soon make ultra-intelligent ones far surpassing human capabilities.

29 April 2014  The message to American youth – take charge of your life and your future by personal actions, and found a company.

30 April 2014  I like humor, and “Make sex unpleasant” is a good quip because of its obvious functionality, but utter unpopularity.

Condensed thoughts Probaway May 2014

1 – 12 May 2014, are lists of post titles from — January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December, – 2011

13 May 2014 – John Anderson – a good companion when walking out together into a very big and very beautiful world.

14 May 2014 – When an individuals freedom to think is limited, their adaptive ability is lost and their eventual failure is certain.

15 May 2014 – It’s by applying proper actions to one’s self that we will create habits with beneficial results.

16 May 2014 – It is cheap to prepare for black swan events, and devastating to endure them when unprepared.

17 May 2014 – The eudaimon helps others by removing those others’ impediments, and in doing so sets their own habits to removing impediments from their own inner selves possibilities.

18 May 2014 – If you are serious about long term survival, it’s better to live in New Zealand.

19 May 2014 – Black swan events are not pre-known, but their effects are not unknowable, and they can be prepared for and used.

20 May 2014 – We humans can never know ourselves very well, but our computers may soon become totally self-aware.

21 May 2014   Are you are fattening yourself on stuff that is a toxic waste?

22 May 2014 – A beautiful theory has a symmetry that generates symmetrical ideas.

23 May 2014 – Knowing what you don’t know is as valuable as knowing what you do know.

24 May 2014 –  Sometimes, I am smarter than a dog, but I must see through his mind.

25 May 2014 – When people call one thing beautiful, They generate a contrast, and thus
Ugliness is also brought into being..

26 May 2014 – For a person to destroy valuable goods and kill many people that someone must have a powerful reason.

27 May 2014 – If you wade through a drunken slough you deserve a drink of cool water.

28 May 2014 – Our whole civilization looks powerful, and it is, but it is also fragile, and stressed.

29 May 2014 – We can learn how to deploy our search resources, based on what has been found to be most effective from our past experiences.

30 May 2014 – One typical tip-off that an idea is questionable is that it gives you comfort if you simply believe it to be true.

Condensed thoughts Probaway June 2014

1-12 June 2014, are lists of post titles from — January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December — 2013.

13 June 2014 – To some degree, we are our brothers’ keepers, and we may choose to replace Adverse Childhood Experiences with Positive Childhood Experiences.

14 June 2014 – By 2100 there will be a sovereign global law, or there won’t be any laws.

15 June 2014 – It is strange to say, but the Rift may bring an end to humanity’s major problems.

16 June 2014 – We are not only the descendents of apes, we are the descendents of thinking women.

17 June 2014 – Your Rift perception of the moment will soon become the reality of your entire Universe.

18 June 2014 – Trust the one who has “his own skin in the game” to serve his own self-interest.

19 June 2014 – Cleanse your arteries, and keep them clean, by increasing your heart rate and blood flow to a higher level at least once a day.

20 June 2014 – Women must be given the final choice on whom they marry or humanity will wither and die.

21 June 2014 – An idea is only useful if it can be used, and is used.

22 June 2014 –  If you want to live to an old age, and have a reasonable hope that your grandchildren will live a healthy life, you might consider supporting some explorations into creating a world law with a single enforcer.

22 June 2014 – We must find a way to impose an acceptable world law.

23 June 2014 – Sex and death do have a fundamental traction in our reality because underlying them are the Darwinian principles of personal survival and species DNA survival, but they aren’t everything.

24 June 2014 – Useful new ideas come out of conflicting old ideas with validity only from a point of view.

25 June 2014 – By creating reactions without performing visible deeds, You may lead all to live in harmony.

26 June 2014 – Our perception is always in the past, our intentional action is always in the future.

27 June 2014 – It is layered feedback that makes a search work better.

28 June 2014 – I project thoughts into the abstract and the artificial, but in two years you will be starting to live it in your reality.

29 June 2014 – I spent some time sitting in the proposed UU sanctuary speculating on the events that will come to that place.

30 June 2014 – Condensed thoughts from Probaway’s June 2014 blog posts

30 June 2014 – Condensed thoughts semiannual compilation from Probaway’s  2014 blog

Condensed thoughts are posted on the last day of each month, and a half year compilation is made at the end of June, and December. I plan to do these condensed-thoughts retroactively for the previous 2400 posts, but that will take some time.

Condensed thoughts from Probaway’s February 2014 blog posts

28 Friday Feb 2014

Posted by probaway in Uncategorized

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With links to sources of quotes.

1-12 February 2014, is a list of post titles from — January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December — 2008

The lines below are condensed thoughts from a day in February 2014.

13 February 2014 – The real paleo-adaptation of our species is flexibility of our behavior.

14 February 2014 – Swearing is a cry of momentary loss of control, and chronic swearing is symptom of unresolved chronic failures.

15 February 2014 – The path to slavery, “is to believe what you do not comprehend; the reward of this faith is to see what you believe.” 

16 February 2014 – The only good thing to ask of the Universe is for it to continue to behave as it sees fit.

17 February 2014 – People must be fitted to the jobs they will be likely to perform.

18 February 2014 – Some male cuttlefishes’ ability to disguise themselves as females, and thus slip past the jousting bigger male cuttlefish, and secretly mate with the females, was the key selective factor for their camouflage abilities.

19 February 2014 – The outcomes sought for behind the concepts of faith, hope and love can be better attained by confidence, optimism and kindness.

20 February 2014 – Deep Learning will bring tremendous bounty to those who can use it.

21February 2014 – A performer has done a fine job if they have inspired one person in the audience to be more productive.

22 February 2014 – Ignore the impossible and achieve the possible and you will live a life of quiet contentment.

23 February 2014 – Pollyanna type actions will bring about a worsening of the very things they claim to be improving.

24 February 2014 – Collect better support for your argument, and avoid presenting false information as true fact.

25 February 2014 – A Postscript on Accurate Information

26 February 2014 – When you do a kind act you are practicing all the virtues.

27 February 2014 – Get on the euphemism treadmill, or get destroyed. Your choice.

28 February 2014 – You can truly say, “Of all who live, I am the one.”

Octopus! by Katherine H. Courage – Book review

18 Tuesday Feb 2014

Posted by probaway in evolution

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

Cephalopods, Cuttlefish, Evolution of cephalopods, Octopus, Squid, Unknown unknowns

In my continuing search for unknown unknowns I just read Octopus!: The Most Mysterious Creature in the Sea, by Katherine Courage. This creature has a close genetic relationship with the nautilus, squid, cuttlefish, and each of these mollusks known as Cephalopods has astonishing, genetically inherited abilities for camouflage. These creatures live short lives, eating voraciously and growing rapidly, and generally dying shortly after reproducing.  My particular interest is, how did these short-lived masses of muscles evolve their substantial intelligence and camouflage abilities? The problem is curious because they tend to live solitary lives where they can learn little from their compatriots. Whenever one of these individuals learns something it learns from personal experience. They can occasionally learn from observation of other cephalopods, but this is risky, because typically when they see another cephalopod their goal is to eat them, but avoid being eaten themselves; and for the male, the problem is compounded, because to mate is to commit suicide, as they soon die.

In my post on cuttlefish I considered the possibility that some male cuttlefishes’ ability to disguise themselves as females, and thus slip past the jousting bigger male cuttlefish, and secretly mate with the females, was the key selective factor for camouflage. That may be the driving factor in the cuttlefish’s extraordinary ability of disguise, arrived at genetically by evolution. The assumption being that the evolution for the ability for seeing these abilities by the females went along with the ability to create the disguises by the males. Evolutionarily both sexes would benefit from both abilities; first both would gain improved ability to better disguise themselves from predators and prey, and second they would gain better perceptual abilities for seeing camouflage to better cope with their world.

The alternate forcing factors for creating these evolutionarily developed disguises would be gained from the predators upon the cuttlefish and octopuses, by improving their ability to see through the disguise deceptions and eat them. Thus, a selective pressure of the survivors being those who reproduced, and thus the evolution of better disguise by the cuttlefish and the evolution of perceptive abilities by their predators. The problem with that idea is that the cuttlefish and the other cephalopods are tasty meals loved by all meat-eating animals. They have many predators who want to eat them, and all, or at least many, of these predators would have to evolve better perception, or go hungry.

It would seem the females of the species were more likely to be forcing the selective processes, rather than the predators, because they were getting the maximum benefits from doing so; they were surviving better because they weren’t being eaten so often, and they were surviving better because they were eating better. They could eat better because their successful disguise would allow them to capture prey more easily.

Unfortunately, for my quest, this book didn’t dwell on the selection processes enough to help, but it was a delightful read, and I know a lot more about octopuses in general.

Code Breaking by Rudolf Kippenhahn – review

03 Friday Jan 2014

Posted by probaway in research

≈ 3 Comments

Tags

Code breaking, Unknown unknowns

This is another exploration into the unknown unknowns. The premise is that by removing the veils, walls, fogs, camouflage and now codes, that it will be possible to see more clearly natural reality hidden behind those obscuring things.

Code Breaking – A History and Exploration by Rudolf Kippenhahn is 260 pages of history and descriptions of basic codes that have been used since Roman times. Early in the book there is an exploration of what is named the Caesar code. It is simply skewing the standard alphabet a given number over to one side and copying the aligned shifted letters of the message onto the missive to be sent. The resulting text if short appears as random text, but if it is a paragraph long the letter frequency becomes apparent and it is easily decrypted even if the code’s method isn’t known. The book moves historically through various methods of increasingly more obscure forms of encoding text and numbers.

My motivation for reading this book was to watch for natural methods that might be used for obscuring natural information, and not to understand the intentional obscuring of information that might be transmitted to a friendly person through compromised channels which contain enemy factions. That ability might be helpful for discovering naturally embedded materials in the natural physical world, and the pre-human living world, or not. However, entering the world of cryptography is entering the domain of extraordinarily intelligent people, with millennia of specialized cultural learning. It is entering the realm of the intentionally unknown unknowns, which isn’t the primary goal of these blog posts. The field of cryptography is dedicated to obscuring mundane information of interest only to enemies, and I am still seeking the low hanging fruits. I have been searching for, or at least intending to search for, basic principles for discovering natural truths which can be used for enhancing humanity’s stay on earth, and life in general.

One distracting factor for our search into the unknown unknowns embedded in encoded intelligence is that the underlying things being hidden are so commonplace. Such things as the time and place that a certain action will be performed, and organizing the specific cooperation needed to reach the common goals. There isn’t anything abstractly interesting about those mercantile activities; they are ordinary activities such as the acquisition and maintenance of relative abundance of money and power. They are hidden and encoded things that if seen clearly would be no more than ordinary human aspirations and behavior, and the code is simply aiding the devious ways of achieving those mundane goals. Of course ordinary life is the most important.

The real interest is in finding new ways for humans to live more abundantly, and not so much for exploiting humans striving for personal superiority.

Condensed thoughts 2013

31 Tuesday Dec 2013

Posted by probaway in Condensed thoughts, Epigrams

≈ 3 Comments

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Condensed thoughts, Condensed thoughts from Probaway

January 2013

1 January 2013 – Probaway – Person of the Year 2013 – Plague Inc. These are potentially long-term-memorable events which happened the previous year.

2 January 2013 – “On Her Majesty’s Secret Service,” James Bond pursues a biological warfare virus. Evil lives in the hearts of men, and women too.

3 January 2013 – Exploiting personal freedom is the great goal of life. Be bold when there is no risk and be averse when there is possibility of loss.

4 January 2013 – How much contradiction should we tolerate? Tolerance is to be given to those who deserve it. Who is that? Those who will give it.

5 January 2013 – What is the most important thing for humanity to do? Humanity’s ultimate goal is to avoid extinction for as long as possible.

6 January 2013 – Fear is a good thing sometimes and sometimes not. Right action requires the right thoughts, right training and right opportunity.

7 January 2013 – Steven Colbert is a Tolkien character. Steven plays many people but under the skin he is pure Tolkien.

8 January 2013 – Make a 3×5 notebook, using duct tape across a 3×5 plastic card over the loose paper and stuck to the back. Date the edge.

9 January 2013 – Sudden change is what wreaks havoc. Sudden change is what wreaks havoc. Spend as little as possible to lock in benefits from rare events.

10 January 2013 – Oooooooo the new dollars are beautiful. Okay. When the trivial thing is soon to be the most viewed signature in the world it isn’t toooo trivial.

11 January 2013 – You can’t step in the same river twice. The definitions of words ultimately depend upon understandings of the moment for their meaning.

12 January 2013 – What is the meaning of your life? It’s using your time and attention to survive and reproduce. It’s no different from a worms.

13 January 2013 – How to saran wrap a brownie with a half twist. The twist makes it easy to find an edge and unwrap the brownie.

14 January 2013 – The Million Death Quake. Istanbul, Tehran, Kabul, Kathmandu, San Francisco, Los Angeles. Earthquakes don’t kill people, their buildings do.

15 January 2013 – A way out of the sad state of the world. Poor self-identity is associated with non-separation from one’s mother, and that’s now common.

16 January 2013 – A categorical imperative – To maximize humanity’s happiness. It would seem that people want fantasy above everything else put together.

17 January 2013 – In one group everyone but me is sick with the flu. There was no crossover between this group and a similar one but me, and none had the flu.

18 January 2013 – Love is everywhere if you look, pay attention and listen. That’s true but there is an abundance of self love too.

19 January 2013 – The Swerve by Stephen Greenblatt made me realize how very much Lucretius had influenced people whom I valued greatly since my youth.

20 January 2013 – Oxytocin to the rescue. I may not have as much of this as women, but sometimes I feel a sentimental warmth surging through my chest.

21 January 2013 – “Antifragile”, by Nassim Nicholas Taleb. This method of design makes things more functional because it prepares for unexpected change.

22 January 2013 – Part of the new UU fellowship hall is to be an exemplar of Meaningful Sustainability, as well as Warm, Inviting and Welcoming.

23 January 2013 – I need nine simple improvements to my standard spell checker.

24 January 2013 – Popular Science magazine is usually on top of breaking events, but their current revelation was about something I posted fourteen years ago.

25 January 2013 – What is the greatest evil ever created by humanity? The belief that our God is the only god and all other gods and believers in them must die.

26 January 2013 – Walking on ice would have been safe if I had on my crampons, but they were inconvenient to use on constantly changing surfaces.

27 January 2013 –3D Printing in zero gravity. Currently impossible things might be created by 3D printing in zero gravity.

28 January 2013 – I’m feeling better sooner from vomiting, diarrhea, norovirus. Treat diarrhea with 1 teaspoon salt, 8 teaspoons sugar in 1 liter clean water.

29 January 2013 – The threat of hell is punishment in itself and generates acceptance of authorities’ teaching, and that’s hells function.

30 January 2013 – Guiding a Doomsday asteroid away from an Earth collision. A Doomsday asteroid might become a huge asset to humanity.

31 January 2013 – The idea of the World Sustainability date is reminiscent of the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists Doomsday Clock.

February 2013

1 February – Personalities develop through a natural trajectory throughout life. Find and help our local sages grow. You will know them by their universal goals.

2 February – “Plato and a Platypus,” is a great book for part-time philosophers. It makes them sound good at a party of drunken intellectuals who haven’t read it.

3 February – The world is filled with problems, so there hasn’t been a lack of something to write about, but there is always a brain lag in seeing problems.

4 February – “Act in a way to maximize the total moments of happiness of humanity’s total life.”

5 February – Grabbing onto a near Earth asteroid is an opportunity for a sun orbit space station.

6 February – Protected: Comparing some chalices for beauty, utility and discussion. I was sending these to selected people for discussion.

6 February – A path that will bring more satisfaction is taking big chances, that will make you happier, healthier, wiser and wealthier. The choice is yours.

7 February – The organizing principle of most groups is defining the in-group and out-group, but if all humanity is one entity, who or what will be the enemy?

8 February – Yawn your way to sagehood and beyond, as you finish your voluntary yawn practice the desired behavior for the next half minute.

9 February – What is the difference between overconfidence and arrogance? “The fool doth think he is wise, but the wise man knows himself to be a fool.”

10 February – John Chard, the hero of Rorke’s Drift and me. Great heroes are probably a little nuts, but they do respond to opportunities.

11 February – Sometimes a bad thing turns out to be good or the reverse. There is no replay so it is impossible to know. We just live as best we can.

12 February – ???

13 February – My personal response to my WordPress blog going down for a day. Thankfully, the good people at WordPress were able to fix the problem.

14 February – Use a person’s name when acknowledging and supporting their ongoing work. Using a person’s name can be a kind act.

15 February – The Chelyabinsk meteor of 2013 02 15, was a perfect asteroid opportunity missed because it would take a year to prepare.

16 February – I witnessed an apparent dilation of my perceived time when I noticed an apparent speeding up and then slowing down of some passing clouds.

17 February – The usefulness of a room depends on its qualities. Here are functions I could think of, but with antifragile concepts they should be combined.

18 February – A meeting with Oregon’s United States Senator Jeff Merkley, I talk briefly to him about the coming alcohol crisis, caused by too much promotion.

19 February – Shakespeare had an impostor personality like Ferdinand Demara. Going from family celebrity to outcast sets a youth on a path to imposture.

20 February – I choose to believe our journey has just begun, and we need to build with permanent materials, and with antifragile qualities.

21 February – A few years after graduation the personal employment record will be more important than a degree for holding a well-paying job.

22 February – A new possible categorical imperative. The totality of humanity’s life and choices as may be seen in retrospect by people now living.

23 February – Read “Curious Behavior” and you will have a new and better relationship with your body and everyone else’s.

24 February – What to do when you are dying and don’t want to. Take a few aspirin tablets, call for help, pump blood by pulsing your abdominal muscles.

25 February – The Art of War by Sun Tzu – 1 – Revisited in 2013 by Charles Scamahorn. My one day off per month posting my book, Tao and War.

26 February – How to avoid falling out of a bathtub or shower. Have hand grips every step of the way, and friction surfaces where you step.

27 February – The Moral Landscape by Sam Harris got wiped out when I hit SAVE. This has happen before, so I have been Control A + C, first, but forgot.

28 February – Humans are naturally moral beings. Morality goes much deeper than philosophy; it goes to the very core of our genetic makeup.

March 2013

1 March 2013 – March 2013 – COSMO – Central Oregon Student Medical Outreach. Kindness in actions is the highest form of being.

2 March 2013 – Seeing problems? There is a naked feeling when looking at one’s own faults. That’s soon followed by grief and guilt and hoped-for clothing.

3 March 2013 – We humans need variety to our problems to thrive, and some experience and guideposts to help us along our chosen way.

4 March 2013 – Choose to make the right choices in your life trajectory! Just decide, I’m going to do the right thing, and start doing it.

5 March 2013 – The Humanist Manifesto — The Universe is self-existing and not created, we are a part of the Universe, and our mind exists within our body.

6 March 2013 – “Will in the World – Shakespeare” – Steven Greenblatt – Elizabethan England was a wonderful time to have lived through.

7 March 2013 – What, where and when were the times to LIVE! At the moment, whatever it is, seems to be happening everywhere.

8 March 2013 – We and people like us will be using this building, so we are the ones who must identify the problems before they happen, and fix them.

9 March 2013 – Humanity is not as stupid as it might be, because of a very few people lifting the veil to enlightenment.

10 March 2013 – We are conscious beings questing towards our self-generated reason for our actions; it is not a concept drawing us toward it.

11 March 2013 – Do the right thing, but what is the right thing? To maximum others  personal choice, and let them pursue their own self-interest.

12 March 2013 – Take away the protection of a US aircraft carrier over the horizon and those idyllic Greek islands would soon be stripped of their valuables.

13 March 2013 – Epiphanies are just ordinary thoughts, and are obviously so after they are clearly stated.

14 March 2013 – My belief in karma helps me to be a kinder and more contented person.

15 March 2013 – The horrid new diseases that have come to humanity are traced to their sources by boots-on-the-ground scientists, not armchair dreamers.

16 March 2013 – North America was saved for English-speaking people by Symon Schermerhorn in 1690, warning Albany of the destruction of Schenectady.

17 March 2013 – Triumphs of Experience by George Vaillant — Longitudinal studies discover what works and what doesn’t. It isn’t obvious.

18 March 2013 – David McCandless brings Shakespeare to Bend, and as far as Bend is from the center of the Earth, it hasn’t fallen off, yet.

19 March 2013 – Paranoia can be a useful concept. Accumulated experience conveys a simple fact of when the risk isn’t worth the exposure.

20 March 2013 – Hope versus optimism. Choose to be optimistic about known processes, and reject fantastic unnatural hopes.

21 March 2013 – Would our economy collapse if people only bought what they needed? Live frugally and have money for what you really need.

22 March 2013 – Kate learns to dominate Petruchio by voluntary submission to his whims. “The Taming of the Shrew,” lays out her subtle techniques.

23 March 2013 – This study of evil and war is of vital importance to the peace of the world. Its subject is the life or death of entire peoples.

24 March 2013 – How to make a permanent human society. Be content with the world you live within and live your life as you see fit.

25 March 2013 – Think ahead how enemies will spring up to exploit your difficulties. Then no man, however wise, can prevent disasters that will come.

26 March 2013 – A new computational view of evolution in progress using a shrinking blob computer algorithm.

27 March 2013 – There are obviously an infinity of experiences, thoughts and emotions which we haven’t had before, that are outside of our comfortable box.

28 March 2013 – How can I help you? Practice being instantly ready to see another person’s need and help them to their goal.

29 March 2013 – I was personally shocked by “The world Until Yesterday,” because so much of my childhood was called a primitive lifestyle.

30 March 2013 – How to heat your building forever for almost nothing. Heat the soil beneath the slab to about 70° F. using solar water panels on the roof.

31 March 2013 – I need to tell more stories. People understand narrative stories and are suspicious of abstractions.

April 2013

1 April 2013 – Improvisation standup is for everyone, including you. Improv is for everyone, because everyone needs to be flexible sometimes.

2 April 2013 – Place your confidence in what is knowable, and avoid blind faith in the unknowable.

3 April 2013 – Religious arguments must be upgraded to match the problems that modern scientific experiments have created.

4 April 2013 – Hope is a good thing sometimes and sometimes bad. The world needs a new hope that is based on an achievable stable reality.

5 April 2013 – If you don’t like this suggestion, please offer something better, but just saying no means disastrous deaths to huge populations of living people.

6 April 2013 – Humans are all under similar evolutionary pressures and there are developing a large number of different genes giving similar results.

7 April 2013 – On secure personal wealth it would seem the best advice is to own the place you live, no matter how modest, and avoid all debt.

8 April 2013 – Now, in our times of abundance, is the time to solve the population problem.

9 April 2013 – Spiritual Evolution by George Vaillant,  Ben Franklin wrote, “Drink does not drown Care, but waters it, and makes it grow faster.”

10 April 2013 – If God doesn’t deliver it is your fault. God wants you to have everything you can conjure up in your imagination and state in your prayers.

11 April 2013 – Lab scientists say they can’t find evidence for success for John Perry’s methods, but he says, “… but I say … who cares what they say.”

12 April 2013 – A modern approach to Othello, by Shakespeare – This week Debbie and I watched six productions of Othello the Fool, (my title).

13 April 2013 – My motivation is to discover problems, define them and then offer a solution that is workable, and post it.

14 April 2013 – Personal experiments on happiness. I discovered that I couldn’t fake happiness very long, but that I could sustain cheering others for a hour.

15 April 2013 – Approaching alcohol like it’s a cure is pain looking for a companion in personal disaster. Avoid people who like being drunk.

16 April 2013 – There are an infinity of paths that go wrong, but Lucretius back in 60 BC set us on a good one, but it was ignored for a millennium.

17 April 2013 – Italians have a slightly different sense of morality than typical Americans, and perhaps the folktales, learned in childhood, is the cause.

18 April 2013 – Current human morality isn’t facing our problems. We must have a new morality or die back to what is in balance with the wild animals.

19 April 2013 – The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. It is unlikely that 100 years will pass without needing stuff from the EarthArk. 

20 April 2013 – To become a brutal killer typically involves several stages. 1. Brutalization Stage, 2. Belligerency Stage, 3. Violent Performances, 4. Virulency.

21 April 2013 – Humanity must do something to control population, and it will be something we all presently think of as drastic, because it must be enforced.

22 April 2013 – “HOWL” by Allen Ginsberg is claimed was written in the Med, but I don’t know personally if that’s true, but both Marty and Julia probably know.

23 April 2013 – Which way do I jump when I see a tiger in a mirror behind me? How would a mother chimp react seeing her child in danger, in a reflection.

24 April 2013 – Some talk about books, never talk about the ideas in books. If they understood the ideas they would be eager to talk about the ideas.

25 April 2013 – If you don’t know your self and don’t know your enemy every battle will bring disaster.

26 April 2013 – A fully functioning Newray, an artificial Ray Kurzweil, may be decades away, but a basic one is almost here, one we might think is Ray.

27 April 2013 – I started off with the idea, “I am conscious but I have doubts about you,” and ended with serious doubts about most of my consciousness.

28 April 2013 – The current human situation is wonderful, but collapse isn’t. A 95 year old said, “Don’t worry those future people will take care of themselves.”

29 April 2013 – A news headline such as 205,479 died of the usual causes today, (=57,000,000/365) gives some perspective to the 3 who died in Boston.

30 April 2013 – Living people will consume everything they possibly can, and will let the dead and the unborn fend for themselves.

May 2013

1 May 2013 – Population growth has no limit, but land supply is limited and so is water, even so elected politicians refuse to consider population control.

2 May 2013 – The concept accepted by many people, and promoted in popular culture, is that if you can imagine something, and ask for it, you can have it.

3 May 2013 – The world was too perfect for me today. Then I started shrieking! Living too close to sybaritic perfection kills the soul’s need to grow.

4 May 2013 – Probaway’s list of existential risks to humanity, with search terms that will help you see the problems and potential answers.

5 May 2013 – Atheism is the luxury granted to people who feel comfortable living within this Universe.

6 May 2013 – What are the unknown unknowns? Albert Einstein told Yuan Lee his ideas were foolish, but Lee got a Nobel Prize when he developed them.

7 May 2013 – These days to be fully human a person must be interconnected to all the world, and the more limited their free speech the less human they are.

8 May 2013 – Is it truth, truthiness, lies or spin? There are subtle judgments we humans must make, but how can we learn to make them well? Experience!

9 May 2013 – Ray Kurzweil thinks ahead and suggests what longer term problems, those over the next few decades, we should be preparing for.

10 May 2013 – Capitalism serves well the human desire for infinite growth, but how can we learn to strive mightily and be contented at the same time?

11 May 2013 – In a world of unlimited desire getting what you think you want doesn’t satisfy, but only sharpens a desire for more.

12 May 2013 – People of The Book will learn parallel lessons from Seneca, and without the overlay of later organizational doctrine.

13 May 2013 – What a sorry fate we humans are compelled to live with. We can’t prevent population collapse, but we can support The Earth Ark.

14 May 2013 – My personal reminiscence of Berkeley’s People’s Park was of people were willing to stand up and demand their legal rights.

15 May 2013 – SARS, H5N9 and AIDS are the nasty things menacing us, but, one thing is certain, humanity can’t keep doubling its population much longer.

16 May 2013 – I am in part an Epicurean, and helping people achieve happiness is my happiness, and their contentment is my contentment.

17 May 2013 – Most adults would probably feel comfortable with level HAP~5 Socialism, with a secure status within a group that itself has a meaningful purpose.

18 May 2013 – How to develop a new habit might seem simple, but it requires laying the book or other task aside, thinking and practicing.

19 May 2013 – This chart is intended as an outline for an objective measure of how good and bad a person’s behavior may have been in the recent past.

20 May 2013 – Philosophers Squared – Imhotep is presently known for building the first pyramid in Egypt, being Socrates’ dying words, and proverbs.

21 May 2013 – All we can hope for at present is moderation, but even that is impossible because in a world filled with advertising people’s desires are infinite.

22 May 2013 – Philosophers Squared – Zeno of Elea. Fate is the endless chain of causation, whereby things are; and the reason by which the world goes on.

23 May 2013 – The examined life that doesn’t result in a change of habitual behavior wasn’t worth the effort of the examination.

24 May 2013 – How to stop itching now! I published years ago, it works well but it is impossible to find with a google search. I am the world’s worst salesman!

25 May 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu 4. A good general first puts his army beyond the possibility of defeat and then makes the enemy to defeat himself.

26 May 2013 – Philosophers Squared — Introduction, and how I came to creating this set of philosophical quotations, pictures, and comments.

27 May 2013 – Philosophers Squared — Socrates — Death may be the greatest of all human blessings.

28 May 2013 – Philosophers Squared — The Pictures — Audacity and brevity is the soul of this enterprise.

29 May 2013 – Guiding principles for success in life. 1. Show up on time. The departure time is when preparations must be started for departure.

30 May 2013 – I try to be as positive as possible, especially in my relationship with people, and optimistic about the future, and find things that work.

31 May 2013 – MERS-CoV may or may not be the deadly pandemic, but it is wise now to prepare the right flu fighting habits. Links to my list.

June 2013

1 June 2013 – The techniques of improv free up one’s natural hesitance for quick thinking on one’s feet, especially when in front of an audience.

2 June 2013 – Copernicus — To know that we know what we know, and to know that we do not know what we do not know, that is true knowledge.

3 June 2013 – Xenophanes — One must be a sage to recognize a sage. — No man knows distinctly anything, and no man ever will.

4 June 2013 – Philo — Learning is by nature curiosity… prying into everything, reluctant to leave anything, material or immaterial, unexplained.

5 June 2013 – Occam – Nothing ought to be posited without a reason given, unless it is self-evident or known by experience or proved by Sacred Scripture.

6 June 2013 – Schlick – Only in the hours when life smiles at him without the stern frown of purpose, is he really a man.

7 June 2013 – Philosophers Squared Off In Quotations – Alphabetical Index of Philosophers

8 June 2013 – One billion hungry – by Gordon Conway – Meaningful prediction is based on causal factors and not on past trends.

9 June 2013 – Ayn Rand – All you have to do is look straight and see the road, and when you see it, don’t sit looking at it – walk.

10 June 2013 – Anaxagoras – It is natural for beginners in philosophy to lose heart? For to seek the truth is to pursue a flying fox.

11 June 2013 – Albert Camus – We are all sentenced to death, and if not today it will come tomorrow.

12 June 2013 – Rene Descartes – I think, therefore I am. – Amplify the verifiable assumptions until a working solution can be demonstrated.

13 June 2013 – A. J. Ayer – But it is not sensible to cry for what is logically impossible. – No moral system can rest solely on authority.

14 June 2013 – Adam Smith – By pursuing his own interest he often promotes that of the society more effectually than when he really intends to promote it.

15 June 2013 – Alfred E. Newman – Yes we can’t! – What, Me Worry? – Most people don’t act stupid: it’s the real thing!

16 June 2013 – Immanuel Kant – Human freedom is realized in the adoption of humanity as an end in itself. – To be is to do. – Your acts should illustrate Law.

17 June 2013 – Philosophers Squared – What is PHILOSOPHY ? Philosophy is exploring the alternate paths to human contentment.

18 June 2013 – Heraclitus – You can not step in the same river twice. The water has changed and you too have changed. Everything flows, nothing stands still.

19 June 2013 – Anselm – Wisdom will increase your understanding, but belief will shrink it. – Unless I believe, I will not understand.

20 June 2013 – Parmenides – The steeds that bear me carried me as far as ever my heart desired, since they brought me and set me on the renowned Way.

21 June 2013 – Ambrose Bierce – I think that I think, therefore I think that I am; is as close a statement to certainty as any philosopher has yet made.

22 June 2013 – William B. Irvine – Happiness is always beyond the grasp of a consumer,  but tranquility is within easy reach of a stoic.

23 June 2013 – Epictetus – Since it is my reason which shapes and regulates all my being, it ought not itself be left to chance learning of habits.

24 June 2013 – Erasmus – ~In the land of the blind even a one-eyed man is a leader. – I accept what is offered and proceed with optimistic enthusiasm.

25 June 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu, 5 – Select men capable of love, honor and duty so they may be bound together at critical moments.

26 June 2013 – David Hume – Generally speaking, the errors in religion are dangerous; those in philosophy only ridiculous.

27 June 2013 – Chrysippus – Don’t worry over that over which you have no control.

28 June 2013 – Karl Marx – From each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs! – To be radical is to grasp things by the root.

29 June 2013 – Human origins based on throwing rocks. – Throwing hard and accurately, give safety and food, it was a driving force in human evolution.

30 June 2013 – Marcus Aurelius – Guard your thoughts, and take care that you entertain no notions unsuitable to virtue and a reasonable nature.

July 2013

1 July 2013 – Philosophers Squared – Seneca – No man was ever wise by chance. – Associate with people who are likely to improve you.

2 July 2013 – Alfred Russel Wallace – Every species has come into existence coincident both in space and time with a pre-existing closely allied species.

3 July 2013 – Thomas Reid  – There is an external world whose laws do not change, is not effected by reasoning, but the immediate consequence of perception.

4 July 2013 – Machiavelli – Men never do good unless necessity drives them to it; but when they are free to choose they do just as they please.

5 July 2013 – Friedrich Nietzsche – All I need is a sheet of paper and something to write with, and then I can turn the world upside down.

6 July 2013 – Mary Wollstonecraft – No man chooses evil because it is evil; he only mistakes it for happiness, the good he seeks.

7 July 2013 – Zeno of Citium – The goal of life is living in agreement with all nature. – Happiness is a good flow of life.

8 July 2013 – Plutarch – They that are serious in ridiculous matters would be ridiculous in serious affairs. – KNOW THYSELF and AVOID EXTREMES.

9 July 2013 – Hypatia – Fables should be taught as fables, myths as myths, and miracles as poetic fantasies. A civilization based on lies will be one of suffering.

10 July 2013 – Feyerabend – All methodologies have their limitations and the only ‘rule’ that survives is ‘anything goes’.

11 July 2013 – Michel Foucault – Everything I do, I do in order that it may be of use. – Knowledge is not for knowing: knowledge is for cutting.

12 July 2013 – Martin Heidegger – Man is not the lord of beings. Man is the shepherd of Being. – Why are there beings at all instead of nothing?

13 July 2013 – Turing – Machines take me by surprise with great frequency. We will be able to speak of machines thinking without expecting to be contradicted.

14 July 2013 – Ray Kurzweil – A successful person’s pattern-recognition facilities have just learned what problems are worth solving.

15 July 2013 – Cicero – To be content with what we possess is the greatest and most secure of riches.

16 July 2013 – Einstein – Few are those who see with their own eyes and feel with their own hearts. – A clever person solves a problem. A wise person avoids it.

17 July 2013 – Alfred Tarski – “Snow is white” is true if and only if snow is white.

18 July 2013 – Karl Popper – No rational argument will have a rational effect on a man who does not want to adopt a rational attitude.

19 July 2013 – Jean-Paul Sartre – Life has no meaning a priori… It is up to you to give it a meaning, and value is nothing but the meaning that you choose.

20 July 2013 – Simone de Beauvoir – Instead of living out my small private existence, I was participating in a great spiritual epic.

21 July 2013 – Epicurus – Self-sufficiency is the greatest of all wealth. – Not what we have but what we enjoy, constitutes our abundance.

22 July 2013 – Ludwig Wittgenstein – My aim is: to teach you to pass from a piece of disguised nonsense to something that is patent nonsense.

23 July 2013 – Diogenes – I ask of you, to stand to the side, that you may not, by blocking the sunshine, take from me that which you cannot give.

24 July 2013 – Cosimo de Medici – We read that we ought to forgive our enemies; but we do not read that we ought to forgive our friends.

25 July 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu 6. By spying out the enemy’s plans and keeping ours hidden we may concentrate our forces and divide his.

26 July 2013 – Spinoza – Every man should think what he likes and say what he thinks. – When one falsity has been let in, an infinity of others follow.

27 July 2013 – Charles Scamahorn – Modern humans were created and are maintained by gossiping women. They choose the best and reject the rest.

28 July 2013 – Empedocles – The nature of God is a circle of which the center is everywhere and the circumference is nowhere

29 July 2013 – Plotinus – The world is knowable, harmonious, and good.

30 July 2013 – Kierkegaard – There are two ways to be fooled. One is to believe what isn’t true; the other is to refuse to believe what is true.

31 July 2013 – Anaxagoras – The moon is not a god, but a great rock, and the sun a hot rock. 

August 2013

1 August 2013 – Friedrich Engels – What each individual wills is obstructed by everyone else, and what emerges is something that no one willed.

2 August 2013 – Alfred North Whitehead – There are no whole truths; all truths are half-truths. It is trying to treat them as whole truths that plays the devil.

3 August 2013 – Galileo Galilei – All truths are easy to understand once they are discovered; the point is to discover them.

4 August 2013 – Democritus – Moderation multiplies pleasures, and increases pleasure.

5 August 2013 – William James – It is wrong always, everywhere, and for everyone, to believe anything upon insufficient evidence.

6 August 2013 – Émile Durkheim – To pursue a goal which is by definition unattainable is to condemn oneself to a state of perpetual unhappiness.

7 August 2013 – Lev Vygotsky – All human perception consists of categorized rather than isolated perceptions.

8 August 2013 – Scarcity – Why Having Too Little Means So Much

9 August 2013 – Voltaire – I do not agree with what you have to say, but I’ll defend to the death your right to say it.

10 August 2013 – W. V. O. Quine – The edge of the system must be kept squared with experience.

11 August 2013 – Garrett Hardin – The optimum population is less than the maximum. That is a new idea, and new is always alarming.

12 August 2013 – Jean-Jacques Rousseau – Let him know nothing because you have told him, but because he has learnt it for himself.

13 August 2013 – Alan Watts – We do not “come into” this world; we come out of it, as leaves from a tree. 

14 August 2013 – Isaac Newton – We are to admit no more causes of natural things than such as are both true and sufficient to explain their appearances.

15 August 2013 – Mark Twain – Plain question and plain answer make the shortest road out of most perplexities. All generalizations are false, including this one.

16 August 2013 – Antisthenes – Unlearn what is untrue. – It is a royal privilege to do good and be ill spoken of.

17 August 2013 – Thales – Hope is the only good which is common to all men; those who have nothing more still possess hope.

18 August 2013 – B. F. Skinner – The consequences of an act affect the probability of its occurring again.

19 August 2013 – Duns Scotus – Those who deny the existence of contingency should be tortured until they admit that it is possible for them not to be tortured.

20 August 2013 – 147 Delphic maxims 1-Pursue goodness. 2-Obey all laws. 3-Praise goodness. 4-Obey your parents. 5-Honor justice. 6-Use your proven wisdom…

21 August 2013 – Friedrich Schiller – Folly, you may conquer, and it must yield! Against stupidity the very gods themselves contend in vain. 

22 August 2013 – Thomas Aquinas – For those with faith, no evidence is necessary; for those without it, no evidence will suffice.

23 August 2013 – Theophrastus – We must consider the distinctive characters and the general nature of plants from the point of view of their morphology.

24 August 2013 – Antoine Arnauld – Rest, rest, shall I have not all eternity to rest.

25 August 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu 7 – Amid the clamor of battle no one can hear clearly and you must devise efficient telecommunications.

26 August 2013 – Arthur Schopenhauer – Our world is driven by a continually dissatisfied will, continually seeking satisfaction.

27 August 2013 – Aristotle – Excellence is never an accident. It is always the result of high intention, sincere effort, and intelligent execution.

28 August 2013 – St. Augustine – Faith is to believe what you do not see; the reward of faith is to see what you believe. My life is meaningless without God.

29 August 2013 – J. L. Austin – Ordinary language blinkers the already feeble imagination. – Sentences are not as such either true or false.

30 August 2013 – Francis Bacon – Truth and utility are the very same thing. The great end of life is not knowledge but action.

31August 2013 – Jeremy Bentham – It is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and wrong.

September 2013

1 September 2013 – George Berkeley – All those bodies which compose the frame of the world – have not any subsistence without a mind.

2 September 2013 – Plato – Man is a speaking being in search of spoken meaning. – When a tyrant first appears, he is in the role of a protector.

3 September 2013 – Protagoras – Man [ I ] is the measure of all things: of things which are, that they are, and of things which are not, that they are not.

4 September 2013 – Thomas Hobbes – When all the world is overcharged with inhabitants, then the last remedy of all is war.

5 September 2013 – Denis Diderot – All things must be examined, debated, investigated without exception and without regard for anyone’s feelings. 

6 September 2013 – Pericles – Freedom is the sure possession of those alone who have the courage to defend it.

7 September 2013 – Henri Bergson – I cannot escape the objection that there is no state of mind, however simple, that does not change every moment.

8 September 2013 – Friedrich Schelling – All rules for study are summed up in this one: learn only in order to create.

9 September 2013 – John Stuart Mill – The only freedom which deserves the name is that of pursuing our own good in our own way.

10 September 2013 – Ferdinand de Saussure – Without language, thought is a vague, uncharted nebula.

11 September 2013 – Bertrand Russell – Men fear thought as they fear nothing else on earth. – Never try to discourage thinking for you are sure to succeed.

12 September 2013 – John Locke – The actions of men are the best interpreters of their thoughts.

13 September 2013 – Rudolf Carnap – The principal task of the logical analysis of a given proposition is to find out the method of verification for that proposition.

14 September 2013 – It’s vacation time for me at the South Lake Tahoe cabin my friends and I have rented the second week of September for 28 years.

15 September 2013 – Sunset photos over Lake Tahoe, taken with the HDR (High Dynamic Range) setting, from the Upper Truckee meadows.

16 September 2013 – Last week I attended my 60th high-school reunion, and it was quite an experience – highly to be recommended, especially the 60th.

17 September 2013 – Every year I raised a toast to our close friend Don Davis who died in 1985. Thank You, for providing a refuge for us wandering souls.

18 September 2013 – Replace the impossible, “Make your every action suitable for a Universal Law,” with, “Avoid things that harm your body or mind.”

19 September 2013 – Yet how could it be anything but the most shameful ignorance to think one knows when one does not know? 

20 September 2013 – I rebel at a poster – “BOOZE – Better than Therpy!” – Drinking booze to solve personal problems is a path to personal disaster.

21 September 2013 – We have methods to prove certain ideas more valid than others, and a method for pruning off those ideas which were less effective.

22 September 2013 – The Open Society and Its Enemies, vol. 1, Plato by Karl R. Popper warns of governments based on excessive concentration of power.

23 September 2013 – To maintain personal liberty a living balance is needed between the effective power of many independent systems.

24 September 2013 – Every place is a destination when you’re there, and I photograph my shoes taking me to several destinations.

25 September 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu 8 – Avoid – recklessness, cowardice, quick temper, sensitivity to shame, and excess empathy.

26 September 2013 – It seems reasonable to ask our linguists to explore new methods for expanding our language to access new forms of reality.

27 September 2013 – Why did humans acquire so many unusual traits so very quickly? Modern man was created by ancient women selecting our traits.

28 September 2013 – Jacques Derrida – To pretend, I actually do the thing: I have therefore only pretended to pretend.

29 September 2013 – Montesquieu – To prevent abuse, it is necessary from the very nature of things that power should be a check to power.

30 September 2013 – Noam Chomsky – It’s the intellectual elites role, as a secular priesthood, to really believe the nonsense that they put forth.

October 2013

1 October 2013 – An experiment, dissolving plaque from my arteries by raising my body temperature to 102°F and drinking 2½ ounces of whiskey.

2 October 2013 – Auguste Comte – The sacred formula of positivism: love as the principle, order as the foundation, and progress as the goal.

3 October 2013 – Charles Darwin – I am almost convinced (quite contrary to opinion I started with) that species are not (it is like confessing a murder) immutable.

4 October 2013 – <emJohn Dewey – We do not learn from experience…we learn from reflecting on experience. – A problem well put is half solved.

5 October 2013 – Gottlob Frege – Every good mathematician is at least half a philosopher, and every good philosopher is at least half a mathematician.

6 October 2013 – Daniel Dennett – That’s enough. I’ve considered this matter enough, and now I’m going to act.

7 October 2013 – Sigmund Freud – I have not yet been able to answer, “What does a woman want?” – The best man she can get, to improve her condition.

8 October 2013 – Kurt Gödel – The notion of existence is one of the primitive concepts with which we must begin as given.

9 October 2013 – Georg Hegel- Truth is found neither in the thesis nor the antithesis, but in an emergent synthesis which reconciles the two.

10 October 2013 – Christopher Hitchens – Human decency is not derived from religion. It precedes it.

11 October 2013 – Edmund Husserl – Philosophers are all too fond of offering criticism from on high instead of studying and understanding things from within.

12 October 2013 – Carl Jung – Until you make the unconscious conscious, it will direct your life, and you will call it fate.

13 October 2013 – John Maynard Keynes – The political problem of mankind is to combine three things: economic efficiency, social justice and individual liberty.

14 October 2013 – Thomas Kuhn – The success of the paradigm… is at the start largely a promise of success.

15 October 2013 – Gottfried Leibniz – A possibility can be proved, either by proving its cause, or when experience teaches us that it is a fact in nature.

16 October 2013 – Claude Levi-Strauss – The wise man doesn’t give the right answers, he poses the right questions.

17 October 2013 – Ernst Mach – Where neither confirmation nor refutation is possible, science is not concerned.

18 October 2013 – Vladimir Lenin – The way to crush the bourgeoisie is to grind them between the millstones of taxation and inflation.

19 October 2013 – Malebranche – Our soul is not united to our body in the ordinary sense of these terms. It is immediately and directly united to God alone.

20 October 2013 – Thomas More – If honor were profitable, everybody would be honorable.

21 October 2013 – G. E. Moore – Everything is what it is and not another thing.

22 October 2013 – Thomas Paine – The most formidable weapon against errors of every kind is reason. I have never used any other, and I trust I never shall.

23 October 2013 – John Searle – Accept that consciousness is a biological phenomenon like photosynthesis, digestion, mitosis, and problems vanish.

24 October 2013 – David Chalmers – There’s certainly nothing original about the observation that conscious experience poses a hard problem.

25 October 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu 9 – Awards and punishments given before accomplishments will not encourage cooperation.

26 October 2013 – Blaise Pascal – Let us weigh the gain and the loss in wagering that God is a fool. If you win, you win all; if you lose, you lose nothing. Fool?

27 October 2013 – A typical Sunday. UU church, coffee shop conversation, a short walk, I took some HDR enhanced photos, and some Graphic outline ones too.

28 October 2013 – Gilbert Ryle – Man need not be degraded to a machine by being denied to be a ghost in a machine.

29 October 2013 – Michael Sandel – To argue about justice is unavoidably to argue about virtues, about substantive moral and even spiritual questions.

30 October 2013 – James Bond Stockdale – You’ve got to get it straight! You are in charge of you.

31 October 2013 – Charles Peirce – Every man is fully satisfied that there is such a thing as truth, or he would not ask any questions.

November 2013

1 November 2013 – Alfred Thayer Mahan – Organized force enables the weak to go about their business, and to sleep securely, safe from the violence.

2 November 2013 – A chronological Index of 128 Philosophers Squared – To assume a fighting stance and be prepared to fight for a philosophical idea.

3 November 2013 – When does a strategy of overshoot work better? You can speed up a little at a time, but you can generally slow more quickly.

4 November 2013 – Forced-air home heating is noisy, cold and drafty. The air at the vent may be warm, but by the time it gets across a room it’s a cold draft.

5 November 2013 – If no one knows a thing can be discovered or even exists, there is no successful preexisting search strategy to find it. Or is there?

6 November 2013 – Starting the search for Probaway Person of the year 2013? It looks like Jennifer Doudna of UC Berkeley is a top contender.

7 November 2013 – A journey into the unknown unknowns. Off we go into the search for the unknown but hopefully knowable unknowns.

8 November 2013 – Camouflage has been a part of living systems for hiding from predators, and prey since near the beginning of life here on Earth.

9 November 2013 – The Inner Citadel, and Courage Under Fire. The thing that brings down a man is not pain but shame!

10  November 2013 – The Evolution of Cooperation is being nice, provocable, forgiving, and clear, and cheat only in the final play of the game.

11 November 2013 – Our sick Ponderosa pine tree comes down. It was a seed in 1829 when Peter Ogden led an early fur trapping expedition near my home.

12 November 2013 – Camouflage – The methods of visual hiding and for perceiving through it to symmetry, continuity, groupiness, closure.

13 November 2013 – To create or see past camouflage we will need to control… a list of 20 things like, Figure versus ground, Symmetry versus chaos…

14 November 2013 – Seeing through camouflage into simple unknown unknowns. Tens of billions of humans had used Newton’s Laws without seeing them.

15 November 2013 – Sometimes a thing confused everyone, until someone an observation, and that after that everyone thought it was obvious.

16 November 2013 – What unknown unknowns should we avoid? Nonexistent unknowns are infinite in number, and believing in one doesn’t make it real.

17 November 2013 – Gallup Poll that 78% of people believe in angels. Another Gallup Poll found only 15% of Americans believe that human beings evolved.

18 November 2013 – How accurate must information be before we act on it?  My dog farted, “I stink therefore I… hum … I think I’ll go back to my reveries.”

19 November 2013 – What is the right action given the reality we must cope with? Seeing through data, information, and facts to get actions right.

20 November 2013 – To eat chocolate, warm your mouth, hold the chocolate and chew and message it slowly, add a little butter and honey and avoid bananas.

21 November 2013 – Learn the techniques of detection of unusual data points in any realm of obscuring factors such as, Camouflage, Crypsis, Mimesis

22 November 2013 – 21 possible ways to make the unknown unknowns into new and useful things by finding alternate uses, and supporting others who search.

23 November 2013 – Start looking for the unknown unknowns! Carry a notebook with you at all times, and write down unusual ideas or they are forgotten.

24 November 2013 – I read “A Thanksgiving tribute to women.” at the UU service, thanking women for making humanity what it has become.

25 November 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu 10. The causes of 18 calamities and how to avoid them.

26 November 2013 – Seeking the unknown unknowns behind veils is different from seeing camouflage, they cling to things, but can be easily penetrated.

27 November 2013 – Augustine laid the foundations for the doctrines that ended any form of serious inquiry into the nature of the world.

28 November 2013 – Seeking the unknown unknowns behind walls, that require great effort to remove physical objects, but once removed they stay gone.

29 November 2013 – Seeking the unknown unknowns – expanding the search to other ways of perceiving and hiding, and finding of things that are really there. 

30 November 2013 – Camouflage in practice isn’t usually evil. In iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma games, positive behavior almost always wins the games.

December 2013

1 December 2013 – An photographic example of camouflage in the forest. Bilateral symmetry is a give away of camouflage in all known animal species.

2 December 2013 – An example of discovering an unknown. Women accelerated human evolution by discussing with their friends which men to marry. Obvious?

3 December 2013 – Photographic examples of failures of camouflage – Symmetry. Bilateral symmetry is a camouflage giveaway.

4 December 2013 – Failure to see known knowns is voluntary blindness. Our daily lives are loaded with information, like advertising, and most of it is best ignored.

5 December 2013 – Cuttlefish are ideal for searching into the theory of unknown unknowns, because they evolved to be voluntarily hidden in various situations.

6 December 2013 – Natural selection is far too slow to create some of the specialized phenomena they we are observing, that doesn’t appear adaptive.

7 December 2013 – Within Natural Selection, is Sexual Selection, and within it is Eveish Selection. The mate is selected for a complex of behavioral qualities.

8 December 2013 – TIME’s Person of the Year 100 list? Xi Jinping, the President of China, during the greatest economic expansion in history is memorable.

9 December 2013 – How my forethought saved a disaster at -21°F. Always have backup on critical systems, and some slack in the backup.

10 December 2013 – It is the removal of obfuscations and the layering of clear perceptions that bring on a gestalt realization of unseen but real facts.

11 December 2013 – TIME Person of the Year 2013 is Pope Francis. It is strange that TIME Satanized Snowden. They are having trouble with the NSA spying.

12 December 2013 – Life at the speed of light to distant planets by J. Craig Venter; send how to build the appropriate machines then send the DNA code.

13 December 2013 – A Brief History of Thought was loaded with deepity, and truthiness. ie. The French Revolution was the foundation of modern liberty.

14 December 2013 – Bilateral symmetry and standard longitudinal arrangement are deep in living DNA, and are giveaways of life and food to predators.

15 December 2013 – Once a bilateral symmetry is seen project a perpendicular line between them, to other symmetrics, and to the head and tail of that line.

16 December 2013 – Sometimes, a partial solution to a whole system of problems is better than whole solutions to each of its parts taken separately.

17 December 2013 – Six types of mimicry have evolved, Partial, Batesian, Mullerian, Wasmannian, Vertebrate, Auto, but I suspect there are more.

18 December 2013 – Lakoff’s book gives illustrations of metaphors, it doesn’t give much in techniques for developing new metaphors, or perhaps it does.

19 December 2013 – When there are synonyms there is possibly of a core idea, that isn’t quite covered by any word or phrase; that needs exposing.

20 December 2013 – Why aren’t all living things nasty to prevent predation. The answer is, it doesn’t maximize a species DNA or they would be nasty.

21 December 2013 – Will the day come when we have technical perfection in everything imaginable, but  we don’t have any food; nobody does.

22 December 2013 – Our hundred year oil splurge will leave only a narrow band in the geological strata of the four billion years of life. Then what?

23 December 2013 – There are millions of insect species and each of them has approached passing on its own genes in its own idiosyncratic way.

24 December 2013 – Will I, our world be better off a year from now if I apply these words, and concepts they imply, to my present decisions for action?

25 December 2013 – The Art of War by Sun Tzu, 11. Walk timidly, appear simple, even stupid, until you can fight desperately and achieve a decisive victory.

26 December 2013 – It wasn’t until 2008 that Google even attempted what I had published in 1999, and ignore flu, poison oak, and heart attack cures of 1994.

27 December 2013 – When you encounter someone purveying hope and asking for money, it’s time to quietly say no, and walk away, as they are lost. 

28 December 2013 – What’s wrong with corporate charity? Charity is an eternal thing and must benefit everyone and not just the corporate entity.

29 December 2013 – New names for the non-visible wavelengths of light, based on  a tag to their higher or lower frequency. red becomes, low-red, or high-red

30 December 2013 – Surround your unknowns with known facts. The Trustworthiness Scale is just expanded definitions in different dimensions.

31 December 2013 – Creating slack around things like time, money, space and people makes for easy flexibility, and a more contented life.

A theory of DNA life based on food energy versus risk balance.

20 Friday Dec 2013

Posted by probaway in research

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

DNA life, Food versus protection, Why everything isn't nasty

I haven’t seen a theory for why all living things aren’t as nasty as possible in as many dimensions as possible. Why aren’t all creatures poisonous in several ways, foul-smelling, covered with armor, and sharp spikes? It would seem beneficial to have developed every way possible to prevent themselves from being eaten by predators, or attacked by those seeking the same resources.

Apparently there are countervailing forces that are more important. There are energy costs to developing the defensive and aggressive strategies, otherwise all living things would have adapted as many of those behaviors as possible. For example, insects are exposed to the life threatening challenges of the world, and each species has developed some successful working methods for bodily self preservation of its members, or their species would have vanished long ago. Most have emphasized some particular method to cope with these problems, but why haven’t they developed and maintained every possible mode of defense and aggression?

Typically those insects that eat leaves develop camouflage that matches the leaves they eat and stay still while eating. Being immobile most of the time they have taken on the colors, patterns, textures and shapes of the materials they are typically sitting on, and they remain motionless as much as possible. On average this camouflage is enough to prevent their predators from seeing them and eating them, and the ones that don’t match their food, or move more than their kin, get eaten more often and don’t have offspring. These insects can devote their food energy to quiet healthy living. It takes little energy to grow up to be a particular color, and almost none to maintain the color. Patterns matching their food source’s appearance add to the camouflage and it would take more DNA programming to create the patterns than to create a single color, and creating a bodily texture would take even more selected programming.  Even greater energy would be needed to create the proteins to create the physical effects in the morphology. Once those systems are in place those insects which have the programming to take on strange bodily shapes would require extra energy only when they felt it necessary, as when responding to a predator nearby, but it would require an additional stimulus response type of DNA programming for the behavior to function. The energy required for programming the DNA for these adaptations is minuscule, but real. The physical manifestation of the ability might cost a lot of energy. Skunks have only a few shots of stink, so they hesitate to use their supply.  The creations of bodily poisons, odors, spikes, and structurally complex bodily shapes all take energy, and that energy is not available for other life processes. It is the whole process which is kept in multidimensional balance with multiple life processes.

Ultimately, it would appear that all life is a balance of energy acquisition for bodily needs versus energy dispersal. Energy is based on the acquisition of food, and maintaining a bodily heat balanced with the environment. The acquisition of food energy requires taking some risks in the form of going out from the safest possible places of resting, to acquire the food, and also finding the most comfortable temperature that requires the least food to create the bodily heat balance. There are other factors too, like growth, but without energy none of it can progress, and the individual dies. The creation of defensive measures is balanced with the energy cost of developing them and the frequency of needing to use them.

The answer to the original question, “why all living things aren’t as nasty as possible” would be, it doesn’t work. The DNA of a species is functioning by maximizing the total quantity of its DNA, and its phenotypes which live best are those which satisfy this trend the best, and the proof of this idea is found in those that are actually living.

Jungle Bugs – by Bruce Purser – review – Unknowns

17 Tuesday Dec 2013

Posted by probaway in research

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

Batesian, Bruce Purser, butterflies, Camouflage, grasshoppers, Jungle Bugs, katydids, moths, Mullerian, phasmids, Wasmannian

Jungle Bugs is a book of camouflage and mimicry of jungle butterflies, grasshoppers, katydids, phasmids, moths. There are over 200 photographs taken in the various jungles of the world illustrating the adaptations these insects have made in their hundred million years of struggle to survive being eaten by other insects, lizards, birds and other things. Many of these insects are tasty and nutritious and their survival has been achieved by being invisible to their predators. Some use camouflage; some have gone a different route and mimicked other insects that are capable of defending themselves with weapons or poisons. The insects that developed active aggressive methods of defending themselves typically take on vivid highly contrasting colors, so they may be easily identified by potential predators, and avoided.

All of these adaptations appear to have come into existence through basic natural selection; that is, those who manage to survive are those who have offspring, and the primary selective factor for these design features is not being eaten by predators. These are primarily passive forms of camouflage.

Active camouflage requires some awareness of the environment by the insect, and that is probably a programmed DNA type of learning. When an insect that looks like a particular type of leaf is going to be stationary for a while it will choose a location that it fits. Thus a leaf-like katydid will choose to stand on a plant branch and orient itself so it is arranged in conformity to the plant’s living leaves, or sometimes with dead leaves. Another example is the assassin bugs who choose to glue to themselves fragments of local debris. This would not only make them near invisible, but would also make them unpalatable to eat.

Some butterflies are brilliantly colored while in the air, perhaps to warn birds of potential foul odor and taste, but when they land they fold their colorful wings together and expose only the undersides which are dull and fit the local terrain, and thus they can hide.

On page 78 there is a list of Mimicry types from simple to more complex:

  1. Partial mimicry: a butterfly whose wing pattern includes a false head and antennae;
  2. Batesian mimicry: an unprotected moth resembles a dangerous wasp;
  3. Mullerian mimicry: a dangerous (protected) bug resembles a noxious (protected) ant;
  4. Wasmannian mimicry: a beetle resembles an ant and is thus able to penetrate an ant colony;
  5. Vertebrate mimicry: a caterpillar’s head resembles the head of a snake;
  6. Auto-mimicry: a spider in the center of its web is surrounded by dummies.

Approaching unknown unknowns from the “mess”.

16 Monday Dec 2013

Posted by probaway in research

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

Comparing chaotic to rigid problems, Technical versus holistic problems, Unknown unknowns

“People are not confronted with problems that are independent of each other, but with dynamic situations that consist of complex systems of changing problems that interact with each other …. I call such situations messes. Problems are abstractions extracted from messes by analysis…

Therefore, when a mess, which is a system of problems, is taken apart [i.e., analyzed], it loses its essential properties and so does each of its parts.  The behavior of a mess depends more on how … its parts interact than how they act independently of each other. A partial solution to a whole system of problems is better than whole solutions to each of its parts taken separately.” Russell Ackoff

Ackoff’s approach to problem solving, in this case, is the opposite of typical scientific analysis, where each of the components is isolated and then measured in every possible way until it is understood. All of the various components of a larger problem are handled in this exhaustive way until they are understood, and when they are understood independently it becomes possible to combine the various factors and control the whole problem. This makes complex systems into a technical challenge which can be measured, computed and built. The new Boeing 787 composite carbon fiber airliner was exhaustively designed with new materials tested before it was built, and the unexpected problems were dealt with as they arose. The entire system might fail if a single subsystem failed. A specialized system of high-tech batteries did fail by catching fire, but these specific problems could be localized and corrected by using alternate, less energy-efficient batteries, and installing more of the less powerful ones in the general storage area.

Some types of problems are better handled using Ackoff’s method; social and political problems may be better dealt with by a holistic approach, and some technical ones by more scientific methods. In our preparations to enter the unknown in search of things which are as yet unknown, Ackoff’s approach would be more useful when we encounter areas of complexity that we cannot analyze, but where specific entities are found then the analytic approach can be applied. We must approach complex chaotic problems in a holistic way but when portions can be analyzed it should be done using scientific-style procedures. It may never be possible to fully analyze a complex systems problem, but the more parts of that system that can be reduced to mechanistic measurement and analysis the easier the task of the holistic approaches becomes, and better holistic solutions can be applied.

The blockages to finding things in complex chaotic situations are those of white noise obscuring how various things interrelate, and when we have developed the theories for coping with the various types of camouflage it will become likely we will discover ways of coping with simple chaos that are better than just muddling through.

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